Allergic Contact Dermatitis, Cause and Prevention

Allergic contact dermatitis is a skin condition,occurring organic acids. Glycolic acid, derived from
characterized by skin desquamation, redness andsugar cane is the most commonly used ingredient in
itchiness. The main sources for allergic contactsuperficial peeling. However, when this acid is applied
dermatitis are skin care products, especially syntheticin high concentration or for a long period of time, it
and chemical skin care, hair and nail care products:results in detachment of the cells from epidermis
shampoos, conditioners, hair sprays, body soaps,(keratinocyes) and lysis of the epidermal cells
lotions, which contained fragrances, preservatives and(epidermolysis).This result, unbalances the skin barrier,
sunscreens.which has a tremendous role in skin protection.
The face is the prominent area for contact dermatitisGlycolic acid becomes efficient and safe when is used
but any body surface can be affected. Airbornein a proper concentration. It has to be stated
allergens and irritants like pollutants, plant pollen,however, that it can be irritating for sensitive skin.
strong UV rays exposure, smoking, gloves, solventsSeveral sunscreen agents like para-amino benzoic, an
can also be added to the skin dermatitis.ultraviolet UV B blocker, benzophenone, cinnamates
Fragrances, especially artificial fragrances, Balsam ofdybenzoylmethanes can cause photo- allergic
Peru, cinnamic aldehyde are the frequent allergensdermatitis. Some of them like oxybenzone,
which can induce allergic contact dermatitis. Balsam ofavobenzone (Parsol 1789), which blocks UVA are less
Peru is natural mixture of aromatic chemicals with afrequent causes of dermatitis.
pleasant odor of cinnamein and essential oil containingTo be on a safe side you may used moisturizers with
cinnamic acid and vanillin. It is often used in cosmetic,antioxidants and get the same anti aging effect and
pharmaceuticals and flavorings.provide protection of the skin barrier. By using
A number of preservatives used in cosmetics likedifferent types of antioxidants, diverse metabolic
formaldehyde releaser (agents that slowly liberatepathways within the cells are activated. Most
small amount of formaldehyde) and parabens are thecommon antioxidants are: carotenes, vitamin E,
most likely to cause allergic dermatitis. In the samevitamin C, selenium, flavonoids and proanthocyanidins.
time harsh cleansers, astringents, acne medicationIn conclusion, you have to be careful when using
and rejuvenating cream using AHA (alpha hydroxylchemical skin care with fragrances, harsh
acid) or other chemical products can expose yourpreservatives, sunscreen and AHA. You have to learn
face to allergic contact dermatitis.reading the labels for those ingredients and
Moisturizers containing alpha hydroxyl acid are widelysubsequently eliminate them for your skin care
used in reversing the signs of skin aging. Alpharoutine.
hydroxyl acids (AHA) are a family of naturally