Ask the Doctor - Can Chiropractic Help Headaches?

Headaches are painful, elusive, and one of the mostHeadache Treatment and Care
common physical symptoms that people faceTreatment and care for headaches includes
throughout their lifetime. Pain can occur with a varietyprescription and over-the-counter medications,
of intensity, frequency, location, and duration, andchiropractic care, acupuncture, trigger point therapy
often is debilitating. Just as there are many types andand massage, night guards to prevent teeth grinding,
causes of headaches, there are also manydietary modifications, and changes in lifestyle. Various
treatments that can relieve them without the use ofmedications have been shown to alleviate headaches,
medications.and, often, a simple conversation with your family
According to the National Headache Foundation, morephysician and alteration of your medication regimen
than 45 million Americans suffer from chronic,can reduce and even end the pain.
recurring headaches. Of those 45 million people, anAs early as 1995, an article in the Journal of
estimated 28 million suffer from migraine headaches,Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics (JMPT)
an extremely painful condition that may includereported that chiropractic adjustments were
unpleasant additional symptoms, such as vomiting anddetermined to be effective in relieving headaches
visual disruption. It is interesting to note that aboutwhen following the chiropractor's treatment plan and
20% of children complain of headaches.produced more benefit than most prescribed
Over the years, the trend toward suffering frommedications. Then, in 2001, a study performed at
headaches has escalated significantly, largely due toDuke University showed that spinal adjustments
such lifestyle issues as greater stress, increased usehelped curb the majority of headaches that arose
of visual screens (mobile phones, texting, computers,from muscle spasms and headaches stemming from
etc), more caffeine, specific food chemicals, and poorthe neck. The effect of adjustments was also
eating habits. These can be added to basic physicalreported to last much longer than the duration of
triggers, such as hormonal changes, lack of a propermost prescribed medications.
curve in the neck, whiplash injuries, slips and falls,A recent study reported in the JMPT showed that
heavy weights on the shoulders and neck (such aspeople who took appropriate pain medications did get
backpacks and laptop cases), and other factors.relief; however, those who were under chiropractic
According to chiropractor specialist Dr. George B.care experienced greater relief and had far fewer
McClelland of Christiansburg, Virginia, "Today,side effects than participants taking medication.
Americans engage in more sedentary activities thanChiropractic care has proved to be particularly
they used to, and more hours are spent in one fixedeffective at easing the pain and correcting the
position or posture. This can increase joint irritationorigination of many kinds of headaches.
and muscle tension in the neck, upper back, andProactive Measures
scalp, causing your head to ache."A variety of proactive measures can help lower the
Types of Headacheslikelihood of developing a headache. • If you
Headaches originate in diverse ways, including but nottypically stay in a fixed position for long periods doing
limited to:computer work or another kind of laborious activity,
• Tension: the most common type of headache, atry stretching every 45 minutes.
muscle-contractive pain.• Avoid staring at computer screens for long
• Cervicogenic: pain from subluxation (misalignment)periods of time. Tilt your head from side to side and
of the neck and upper back.stretch. Raise your computer monitor to a position
• Dietary: stemming from food chemicals, such asslightly above eye level.
MSG, and commercial food processing techniques.• Have your eyes checked by a doctor to make
• Exertional: head pain that develops aftersure that your vision has not changed.
exercising.• Try to avoid teeth clenching where possible and
• Hormonal: most common in females with activehave periodic dental checkups.
reproductive cycles, using hormone-based birth• Avoid placing too many pillows underneath your
control, or undergoing life-stage hormonal changes.neck when lying down and reading or watching
• Hypertension-based: a vascular (blood vesseltelevision.
related) issue that is usually worse during the night.• Stay hydrated, as many headaches occur
• Medication-induced: the side effect of manybecause of a lack of water intake throughout the
prescribed, store-bought medications.day.
• Sinus: deep constant pain at the front of the• Limit intake of red wines and red meats, as both
head and in the cheeks, with possible fever, a feelingare known headache triggers.
of fullness in the ears, and actual swelling.• Consult your physician about the many
• Temporomandibular jaw (TMJ)-induced: a resultmedications that cause headaches as side effects,
of joint inflammation and clenching the teeth, whichand determine whether you are taking any of them.
typically accompanies the disorder.• If you are a woman who experiences difficult
• Cluster: the least common type of headache,menstrual cycles, consult your obstetrician
consisting of a severe, intense group of attacksgynecologist and discuss altering any related
behind one eye.medications you are taking.
More than 150 headache categories have been• Avoid foods with caffeine, MSG, and other
identified. The majority involve symptoms thatexcitotoxins that contain MSG, such as hydrolyzed
encompass pulsating, throbbing, or squeezing pain andprotein and autolyzed yeast, bouillon, sodium
can last just a few minutes to hours and evencaseinate, natural flavors, and spices.
several days. Additional signals associated withStudies show that one of eight people in the US sees
headaches frequently include light sensitivity; auras,a chiropractor. Consult your family chiropractor
sometimes provoked by certain odors or noise; andregarding a headache treatment plan that is right for
more intense symptoms, such as nausea andyou. Many headaches are caused by a lack of neck
vomiting, abdominal pain and stomach cramps, visualcurve that results in muscle spasms and spinal cord
disturbances, floaters, fever, dizziness, and loss oftension as well as misalignments. Massage therapy
skin tone. Numerous options exist for headachecan "do wonders" for tension in the head and neck,
treatment, and the approach to care typically variesand acupuncture has become increasingly popular as a
with the type of headache that is occurring.care option.