Developing a Secure Workplace Through Ethics

Employers set the tone for workplace conduct,develop a culture in which all employees are
ethics and compliance through the creation of aencouraged to raise their concerns without a fear of
company-wide ethics and compliance program. Ethicsretaliation."
and compliance programs help establish a moreWhen implementing an effective whistleblower
secure work environment. An organization committedsystem, consider using a case management system,
to ethics and compliance can reduce their exposuresuch as i-Sight, that supports multi-channel case
to risks, such as fraud and bribery, by enforcingentry. i-Sight can be integrated with existing HR
policies and administering consequences for allsystems and hotlines.  Depending on the type of
violations. Typically, if an employee knows they are incident or complaint being made, the complainant
likely to be caught or the penalty for violatingmay wish to remain anonymous. Aside from reporting
regulations is significant, they will be reluctant toobserved misconduct to supervisors, placing intake
make risky decisions.forms on company websites and intranets, as well as
With an increasing number of sentences and dollarthrough a third party hotline, provides employees
values of fines handed out to both individuals andand members of the public with sufficient means for
corporations for violating laws, enforcementreporting incidents and complaints. When there are
agencies have demonstrated the need for ethics tomultiple channels in place for reporting, those with
provide security in the workplace.information pertaining to an incident are more likely to
A Secure Workplacecome forward.
Many of the new anti-corruption and anti-briberyMonitoring the Ethics and Compliance Program
legislations introduced, such as the UK Bribery ActOnce company policies and procedures have been
and the FCPA in the United States, include clausesbrought to life through implementation and training,
stating that an employer will not be held liable foremployers must have measures in place to monitor
offenses committed by an employee so long as thethe success of their ethics and compliance
employer can prove that adequate measures haveprograms.  As there are no set standards for
been established for preventing illegal acts. Accordingmonitoring an ethics and compliance program,
to an Ethisphere interview, "The Road to a Modeldetermining the success of the program can be
Ethics and Compliance Program," with Sven Erikdifficult. Many companies turn to industry leaders in
Holmes, Executive Vice Chair, Legal and Compliance,ethics, benchmarking the elements found in
KPMG LLP states:leading programs against those established in their
"Every organization should put in place an ethics andown programs. I came across an Ethisphere article,
compliance program that ensures comprehensive"Expert Corner: Auditing an Ethics and Compliance
reporting, clear accountability and full and effectiveProgram," by Dan Swanson and Jose Tabeuna that
oversight by the top decision makers. But to makeprovides a great list of factors to consider when
the program truly effective—to maintaindeveloping a method for monitoring an ethics and
compliance, no matter how stressful the economiccompliance program:
environment—it's even more important to develop"A summary of potential audit and related evaluative
a culture that's fully committed to ethics andapproaches are as follows:
compliance"- Review compliance program design, structure and
In order to create a more secure workplace,processes
employers have to take appropriate action to put- Identify effectiveness indicators
systems in place that support workplace policies and- Perform gap analysis- how do your C&E
procedures. Companies need to encourageprogram features compare to established criteria and
employees to come forward with information toleading edge practices?
ensure a safe workplace, as awareness of an- Benchmarking- how do your program features
incident is the only way to correct it. Reportingcompare to your peers?
systems, when used properly, help bring managerialAudit the program- assess implementation
attention to issues early on. Early detection of- Validate operational features of the C&E
workplace misconduct can assist in reducing financialprogram
losses, protecting employees and maintaining a- Gauge awareness and perceptions on the C&E
positive corporate reputation. In previous posts, weprogram and assess organizational culture (conduct
have covered various methods for developing acultural assessment surveys, focus groups, etc.)
code of ethics, as well as building ethics andAudit compliance with standards
compliance into corporate culture. Once policies- outcome/impact analysis
and procedures have been put in place, it's important- Test whether transactions and activities meet legal
to measure the success of the ethics and compliancerequirements and company policies and standards
program.Perform other analysis to evaluate whether C&E
A Whistleblower Systemprogram activities are reducing the risks of
According to the board of directors ethics andmisconduct."
compliance section on the Deloitte website:Monitoring is critical to the success of any ethics and
"An effective ethics and compliance program requirescompliance program. Policies and procedures must be
senior management involvement, organization wideconsistently evaluated to measure their
commitment, an effective communications system,effectiveness and ability to mitigate risk. Updating
and an ongoing monitoring system. Successful whistleethics and compliance programs is also necessary in
blowing procedures require strong leadership fromorder for a company to remain compliant with
the board and senior levels of management toupdated and changing legal requirements.