How to Double Dig a Garden

Have you noticed poor growth in your garden? Do- Fill the final trench with the soil from the first.
you walk constantly over the soil? Are you planningHere are a few suggestions and tips for double
to turn an area of sod into a garden?digging your garden:
If you answered yes to any of these questions,- Never work the soil when it is extremely wet. You
your garden soil may be compacted and need to bewill damage the actual structure of the soil particles.
loosened. Your garden may benefit from a practiceThis will do more harm than not double digging.
called double-digging. This task is not for the weak of- Compost can be added to the top layer of the
back, however, and may require more than onegarden during this process. Just remember to use
person (or more than one day, depending on the sizewell rotted (or finished) material.
of your plot). Here is how the process works:- If you have an extremely large garden and have
- Start at one end of the area and dig aaccess to a tractor, a large plow can turn the soil
one-shovel-deep trench across the width of the plot.over at a deep level. This can be a quick and easy
Place the soil in a wheelbarrow or off to one side ofway to accomplish the double dig process.
the garden.The best way to avoid needing to double dig your
- At the bottom of the trench, thoroughly loosen thegarden is to walk on the soil as little as possible. This
soil with a shovel, pitchfork, or pick axe.may sound counter intuitive. However, if you or your
- Next, dig another trench beside the first. Place thefamily will walk mainly on designated walkways, your
soil from the second trench into the first.garden will not compact as much. Also, incorporating
- Loosen the soil in the bottom of the second trenchorganic matter into the soil on a yearly basis and
in the same manner as done in the first.rotating crops properly will reduce the need to double
- Continue this process until the entire garden areadig your garden.
has been completed.