Microplate Washing Within the Laboratory

Microplate Washers combine dispension and aspirationwasher for changing formats and applications. The
cycles to eliminate reagents from sample wells. Asystem's multiple well wash heads are interchangeable
microplate washer may be an automatic washingto extend the capabilities of the system on a single
device or a manually-operated washer and is availableinstrument platform. Most modern microplate washers
in many different configurations for various types ofhave on board, touchscreen programming which gives
microplates and strips.laboratory personnel control over the unit's microplate
These washers are differentiated by specifications,processing parameters.
including speed and number of wash cycles, theThe system's washing capability minimizes
number of available preprogrammed settings, the fluidbackground interference, maximizing the sensitivity of
volume used per cycle, soak time and dispensingassays. There is even a hand held style washer
volume. They can be used to wash and prepareavailable. These washers generally consist of a
plates for a variety of test routines, including ELISAmicroplate workstation, a reservoir kit, a pump
assays, cytotoxicity assays, agglutination tests andmodule and wash manifolds with either 8 or 12
cell washing applications.probes. This style of washer has proven to be useful
Manual microplate washers consist of a reservoirfor in-the-field applications for its ease of use. While
fitted with multiple channel pipettes that can be usedcertainly not suitable for every application, these hand
to wash multiple-well microplates. A strip washerheld portable plate washers have caught on with
typically includes multiple channel manifolds for rinsingmany users who have a need for a portable washing
down larger microplates.solution or simply have very little free space in the
For large microplates, such as those with 384 wells,laboratory.
automatic manifolds can be used to dispense liquidsMicroplate washers are an essential piece of
with the use of precision tips. An automatedequipment in the life sciences or quality control
microplate washer can wash single strips or full platestesting laboratory, where they ensure reliable,
and can also wash plates from the side and bottom.accurate results. It's almost unimaginable that there
Automated plate washers can be programmed forwas a time when laboratory personnel had to rely
column or row washing for the partial washing ofentirely on manual washing for the microplates used
large microplates.in high sensitivity applications, but like every other
Microplate washers use different solutions for varioustype of laboratory equipment, great strides have
applications. Some automated plate washers can bebeen made in the technologies behind them.
programmed with specific wash protocols to dispenseThere is now a microplate washer available to suit
only certain types of solutions or allow defined soakthe needs of virtually any application and to provide
times. Many plate washers also feature an alarmlaboratories with the thorough cleaning required for
function to indicate when the waste reservoir is fullthe highest in sensitivity and accuracy for exacting
or nearly full.assays in the modern high throughput laboratory
Newer modular plate washers are now available. Theenvironment.
modular design permits easy configuration of the